Exploring North Korean Cuisine in Seoul: A Hidden Culinary Journey

North Korean cuisine has become a unique culinary experience that you can now easily find in the heart of Seoul. With its deep roots in history, North Korean food holds a special place in the hearts of many, evoking nostalgia and the taste of home. Today, we’ll explore beloved North Korean dishes, from Pyongyang Naengmyeon to handmade dumpling soup, uncovering the charm of these traditional foods and the best places to enjoy them in Seoul.
1. Pyongyang Naengmyeon: The Subtle Art of Cold Noodles

Pyongyang Naengmyeon is perhaps the most iconic dish in North Korean cuisine. Unlike South Korean versions, this cold noodle dish is known for its mild and clean broth, made with beef stock. It can taste quite plain to some, but true fans appreciate the deep, savory meat flavor that subtly grows with each bite. The noodles, made from buckwheat, are soft and have a naturally nutty taste, making this a dish that grows on you the more you try it.
From a foreigner's perspective, Pyongyang Naengmyeon can be an acquired taste due to its extremely mild flavor profile. The broth, which is light and almost bland to those accustomed to bolder flavors, might seem underwhelming at first. The soft, buckwheat noodles, while having a subtle earthy taste, lack the chewiness that many expect from noodles. For those unfamiliar with the traditional simplicity of Korean cuisine, Pyongyang Naengmyeon may come across as lacking in seasoning or complexity, making it a dish that not everyone will appreciate on the first try.
Recommended Restaurant:

Neungra-do (Gangnam, Seoul)
Neungra-do is famous for its Pyongyang Naengmyeon, made with high-quality beef broth and a touch of dongchimi (radish water kimchi) to balance the flavors.
Price: Approx. 15,000 KRW.
2. North Korean-style Hand-made Dumpling Soup: Flavorful Dumplings in a Light Broth

North Korean-style dumpling soup, or 손만둣국 (Son Mandu Guk), is a comforting, traditional dish that highlights the simplicity and heartiness of North Korean cuisine. The soup features large, handmade dumplings filled with a rich mixture of ground pork, tofu, vegetables, and sometimes glass noodles. The dumplings are wrapped in a thick but tender dough that becomes slightly chewy after boiling, adding a satisfying texture to the dish.
The broth is typically made from beef or chicken stock, resulting in a light and clear base that perfectly complements the richness of the dumplings. Despite its simplicity, the clean and subtle flavor of the broth enhances the savory filling of the dumplings, creating a harmonious balance between the two. The dish is often garnished with green onions or sesame seeds, adding a fresh note and subtle crunch. North Korean-style dumpling soup is both filling and nourishing, making it a popular choice during colder months or for those seeking a wholesome meal.
Recommended Restaurant:

Mipildam (Hapjeong, Seoul)
Selected by the Michelin Guide, Mipildam is known for its hearty handmade dumpling soup, combining rich dumplings with a light, refreshing broth.
Price: Approx. 11,000 KRW.
3. Eobok Jangban: A Hearty Meat and Vegetable Hotpot

Eobok Jangban is a traditional North Korean hotpot dish served in a large brass tray filled with an assortment of meats, such as beef or lamb, and fresh vegetables like mushrooms, napa cabbage, and green onions. As the dish cooks at the table in a rich, flavorful broth, diners can share the meal, dipping the ingredients into sauces and enjoying the warm, comforting flavors together. For foreigners, the communal nature of Eobok Jangban can be a unique and enjoyable experience, as it emphasizes sharing and social connection, which is less common in many Western dining cultures. The combination of tender meats and hearty vegetables simmering in a savory broth is familiar yet different enough to feel like an authentic cultural experience. The richness of the broth and the freshness of the ingredients provide a cozy, satisfying meal, particularly appealing during colder months.
Foreigners might also appreciate the interactive aspect of cooking the dish at the table, allowing them to control the doneness of the ingredients. However, those unfamiliar with Korean flavors may find the broth to be less seasoned compared to the richer, saltier flavors they are used to. Overall, Eobok Jangban offers a warm, inclusive dining experience that encourages conversation and a sense of community, making it not just a meal, but a memorable cultural event.
Recommended Restaurant:

Nampo Myeonok (Jung-gu, Seoul)
With over 50 years of history, Nampo Myeonok is known for its traditional Eobok Jangban, featuring generous servings of beef and vegetables cooked in a clear, savory broth.
Price: Approx. 25,000 KRW.
4. Kimchi Mari Guksu: Noodles in Icy Kimchi Broth

Kimchi Mari Guksu is a refreshing North Korean dish consisting of noodles served in a cold, tangy kimchi broth. The broth, made from fermented kimchi and often combined with chilled beef or vegetable stock, delivers a sharp, slightly sour flavor that's incredibly cooling. The noodles, typically made from wheat or buckwheat, have a firm and springy texture, offering a delightful contrast to the broth's refreshing quality. For foreigners, the combination of cold noodles and sour, spicy broth can be a unique and exciting experience, especially if they're unfamiliar with cold savory dishes. The flavors might be intense at first, but for those who enjoy kimchi, this dish offers a satisfying balance of tanginess and spice, making it a perfect option for hot summer days.
Recommended Restaurant:

Ribuk Son Mandu (Mugyo-dong, Seoul)
This restaurant specializes in North Korean-style dumplings and cold noodle dishes, with their Kimchi Mari Guksu standing out for its tangy, rich kimchi broth.
Price: Approx. 9,000 KRW.
5. Hamheung Naengmyeon: Spicy Cold Noodles with Fish

Hamheung Naengmyeon is a type of cold noodle dish that is typically served with spicy sauce and topped with raw fish, like skate or flatfish. The chewy noodles and spicy, sour sauce create a bold and flavorful combination that is perfect for those who love a little heat.
Hamheung Naengmyeon features chewy noodles made from sweet potato starch with a spicy sauce, while Pyongyang Naengmyeon offers soft buckwheat noodles in a mild, clear broth. Hamheung Naengmyeon is known for its bold flavors, whereas Pyongyang Naengmyeon focuses on the subtle depth of its broth.
Recommended Restaurant:

Ojangdong Hamheung Naengmyeon (Jung-gu, Seoul)
Known for its traditional Hamheung Naengmyeon, this restaurant has been serving the dish for over 60 years. The spicy sauce and fresh fish make it a must-try.
Price: Approx. 10,000 KRW.
Conclusion: Discovering North Korean Cuisine in Seoul
With the growing availability of North Korean cuisine in Seoul, it’s easier than ever to experience these unique and delicious dishes. From the refreshing simplicity of Pyongyang Naengmyeon to the hearty warmth of hand-made dumpling soup, North Korean food offers something for everyone, and it's especially a great way for foreigners to experience a new side of Korean culture through food.